ProductsEN 10263

MATERIAL DATA · COLD FORMING

23MnB3 Cold-drawn steel wire

23MnB3 Cold-Drawn Steel Wire Technical Data, compliant with EN 10263-4. View the chemical composition, mechanical properties, and related technical requirements for the current grade.

23MnB3 Cold-drawn steel wire product image
23MnB3 · Cold-drawn steel wire
01StandardEN 10263
02Grade23MnB3
03Product formCold-drawn steel wire
04Delivery noteConfirmed by order specification

Material technical data

Only data directly related to this material is shown here. Inspection, equipment, process and packaging information is linked separately.

1. Combinations of delivery conditions

Table 1 Combinations of delivery conditions, product shapes, and conformity requirements

Table 2 Surface quality in delivery condition

Oberflächenbeschaffenheit im LieferzustandSymbolBarRolled wireWire
Falls nicht anders vereinbarthot-rollednone or +ARXX-
Besonderer Oberflachenzustand,der nach Vereinbarung geliefert wirdcold-drawn+C--X
after-drawn+LCX-X
rolled peeled+PEXXX

2. Chemical composition

Table 3 Chemical composition of non-boron steel grades, cast analysis, mass fraction (%)

Table 4 Chemical composition of boron-alloyed steels. Cast analysis, mass fraction %

Steel gradeCSi aMnP max.S max.Cr bMoCu max.B
Abbreviated nameMaterial number
23MnB31.55070,21 bis 0,250,15 max.0,80 bis 1,000,0150,0150,25 bis 0,350,250.0008 to 0.005
a As long as a maximum chromium mass fraction of 0,30 %is specified, a minimum value may also be set at the time of inquiry and order b To achieve core hardening for steel grade 1.5408, a minimum chromium content of 0.159%may be agreed upon during the inquiry and ordering process. For certain applications, the upper limit for chromium may be lowered by mutual agreement at the time of inquiry and order.
NOTE 1 Elements not listed in this table should not be intentionally added to the steel—except for final refining of the melt—without the buyer’s consent. All precautions must be taken to prevent the introduction of such elements from scrap and other materials used in production that could adversely affect hardenability, mechanical properties, and service performance.
NOTE 2For steels with hardenability requirements (see Tables 9 to 11), ([with the exception of sulfur and phosphorus) minor deviations from the
specified limits are permissible, provided that they do not exceed 0,01 %for carbon and the values given in Table 5 for the other elements. NOTE 3 To improve the efficiency of cold forging, it is possible to add 0.020 %to 0.050 %of aluminum.

Table 5 Permissible deviations between product analysis and the cast analysis limits specified in Tables 3 and 4

3. Mechanical properties

Table 8 Mechanical properties of boron-alloyed steels

Steel gradeDiameterDelivery condition
+U or +PE+AC or +AC+PE+U+C+U+C+AC+U+C+AC+LC+AC+C
Abbreviated nameMaterial numberOver mmbis mmRm Max MPaZ Min %Rm max. MPaZ min. %Rm Max MPaZ Min %Rm max. MPaZ min. %Rm max. MPaZ % minRm max. MPaZ min. %
23MnB31.55072 5 105 10 25600 60060 60520 52064 64700 69055 55510 500 50066 66 66550 540 54064 64 64620 61059 59

4. Hardenability requirements

Table 11 Hardness limits for boron-alloyed steels with (normal) hardenability requirements (H grade; see 6.4.1)

Table 12 Maximum diameter to achieve at least 90% martensite in core hardness testing (+ CH variety)

Steel gradeSymbolaustenitizing temperature in the core hardness test °C ± 5℃minimum core hardness (90 % martensitic structure) HRCmaximum diameter to ensure 90% martensite in the core [mm]
Abbreviated nameMaterial number
17MnB4, 20MnB4, 23MnB3, 23MnB4, 27MnB4, 30MnB4, 36MnB4, 37MnB5, 30MoB11.5520 1.5525 1.5507 1.5535 1.5536 1.5526 1.5537 1.5538 1.5408+CH +CH +CH +CH +CH +CH +CH +CH +CH890 880 880 880 870 860 850 850 87037 39 42 42 43 44 47 48 4512 14 14 14 14 14 14 16 18
a As a guideline, an austenitizing time of at least 30 minutes is recommended. b The specified maximum diameters are those achievable with the lowest hardenability for the respective steel grade, given the minimum carbon content. When using +HH steel grades, the maximum diameter may be increased

Application and ordering note

Chemical composition, mechanical properties, tolerances and delivery condition must be confirmed against the applicable standard edition, customer drawing and order specification.

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